The first website on the World Wide Web went live 21 years ago, in August 1991. The site explained the concept and history of the Web, provided links to all "the world's online information" — a list that lengthened as the Web grew — and outlined the process by which people could improve and expand the Web. It was created by Tim Berners-Lee, then a computer scientist at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) in Geneva.
The website's homepage, titled "World Wide Web," has been archived in its original formhere (found via the techblog Gizmodo). In heavily hyperlinked Times New Roman text set against a white background, the page defined the World Wide Web as "a wide-area hypermedia information retrieval initiative aiming to give universal access to a large universe of documents."
Another page within the site directed readers to everything that was then available online, such as a page each devoted to law, the Bible, song lyrics and politics. The site requested that people "mail www-request@info.cern.ch if you know of online information not in these lists."
Berners-Lee, who invented the World Wide Web to create a depot of publicly available information that could be accessed over the Internet, wrote on his "executive summary" page, "The project is based on the philosophy that much academic information should be freely available to anyone. It aims to allow information sharing within internationally dispersed teams, and the dissemination of information by support groups. Originally aimed at the High Energy Physics community, it has spread to other areas and attracted much interest in user support, resource discovery and collaborative work areas."
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